none 10.31254/phyto.2026.15205 BioMed Research Publishers BioMed Research Publishers 16195 193583306 316921 20260424000954164 10.31254 2026-04-24T00:10:00Z 2026-04-20T13:15:26Z 0 The Journal of Phytopharmacology J Phytopharmacol 2320480X 10.31254/phyto https://phytopharmajournal.com/ 04 17 2026 15 2 Pooja Tamta Department of High Altitude Plant Physiology Research Centre H.N.B.G.U Srinagar Garhwal- 246174, Uttarakhand, India https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6117-9963 Aniket Tripathi Department of High Altitude Plant Physiology Research Centre H.N.B.G.U Srinagar Garhwal- 246174, Uttarakhand, India https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1821-4724 Babita Patni Department of High Altitude Plant Physiology Research Centre H.N.B.G.U Srinagar Garhwal- 246174, Uttarakhand, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7852-4969 A distinct group of gymnosperms, the Taxus genus is well-known for the medicinal properties, cultural importance, and long history of use of its plants. Taxus species are the subject of this review, which delves into their many facets, including their morphology, phytochemical makeup, traditional usage, and medicinal benefits. Taxanes, and paclitaxel in particular, have been game-changers in cancer therapy due to their ability to stabilize microtubules. In addition to the traditional uses of the plant's bark and leaves, this study compiles new findings on the aril, a non-toxic and antioxidant-rich component of the plant, and proposes new uses for it in biomedicine. This paper highlights the significance of Taxus in both traditional medicine and modern drug development by combining ethnobotanical knowledge with pharmacological insights. The results highlight the need for further collaborative studies across disciplines and environmentally responsible methods of extracting the medicinal properties of the species without endangering its rich biodiversity. 04 17 2026 150 157 1 10.31254/biomed-crossmark-policy www.biomedresearch.org false 10.31254/phyto.2026.15205 https://phytopharmajournal.com/articles/abstracts/896/year=2026&vol=15&issue=2