Earth and Planetary Science Letters Earth and Planetary Science Letters 0012821X 10 2015 428 C Dirk Scherler https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3911-2803 Bodo Bookhagen Hendrik Wulf Frank Preusser Manfred R. Strecker 10 2015 255 266 S0012821X15003970 S0012821X15003970 10.1016/elsevier_cm_policy elsevier.com sciencedirect.com true Elsevier Increased late Pleistocene erosion rates during fluvial aggradation in the Garhwal Himalaya, northern India Earth and Planetary Science Letters https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.06.034 article Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 DFG STR373/21-1 Alexander von Humboldt Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/100005156 https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ 10.1016/j.epsl.2015.06.034 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0012821X15003970 https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0012821X15003970?httpAccept=text/xml https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0012821X15003970?httpAccept=text/plain Arendt, A., et al., 2012. Randolph Glacier Inventory [v2.0]: A Dataset of Global Glacier Outlines. Global Land Ice Measurements from Space. Boulder Colorado, USA. Digital Media. Quat. Geochronol. Balco 3 174 2008 10.1016/j.quageo.2007.12.001 A complete and easily accessible means of calculating surface exposure ages or erosion rates from 10Be and 26Al measurements Sediment. Geol. Barnard 165 199 2004 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2003.11.009 Style and timing of glacial and paraglacial sedimentation in a monsoonal influenced high Himalayan environment, the upper Bhagirathi Valley, Garhwal Himalaya Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Bekaddour 390 103 2014 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.12.048 Paleo erosion rates and climate shifts recorded by Quaternary cut-and-fill sequences in the Pisco valley, central Peru J. Geophys. Res. Bookhagen 115 F03019 2010 10.1029/2009JF001426 Toward a complete Himalayan hydrological budget: spatiotemporal distribution of snowmelt and rainfall and their impact on river discharge Geology Bookhagen 34 7 601 2006 10.1130/G22698.1 Holocene monsoonal dynamics and fluvial terrace formation in the northwest Himalaya, India Geology Bookhagen 33 149 2005 10.1130/G20982.1 Late Quaternary intensified monsoon phases control landscape evolution in the northwest Himalaya Bull 1991 Geomorphic Response to Climate Change Nature Burbank 379 505 1996 10.1038/379505a0 Bedrock incision, rock uplift and threshold hillslopes in the northwestern Himalayas Carson 101 1976 Geomorphology and Climate Mass-wasting, slope development and climate Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Charreau 304 85 2011 10.1016/j.epsl.2011.01.018 Paleo-erosion rates in Central Asia since 9 Ma: a transient increase at the onset of Quaternary glaciations? Nature Clemens 353 720 1991 10.1038/353720a0 Forcing mechanisms of the Indian Ocean monsoon Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta Dalai 66 3397 2002 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)00937-7 Major ion chemistry in the headwaters of the Yamuna River System: chemical weathering, its temperature dependence and CO2 consumption in the Himalaya Palaeogeogr. Palaeocl. Dutta 356–357 16 2012 10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.006 Climatically controlled Late Quaternary terrace staircase development in the fold-and -thrust belt of the Sub Himalaya Geomorphology Gabet 63 131 2004 10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.03.011 Rainfall thresholds for landsliding in the Himalayas of Nepal Gansser 1964 Geology of the Himalayas J. Geol. Granger 104 249 1996 10.1086/629823 Spatially averaged long-term erosion rates from in-situ produced cosmogenic nuclides in alluvial sediment Geology Hales 33 701 2005 10.1130/G21528.1 Climate-controlled variations in scree production, Southern Alps, New Zealand Quat. Sci. Rev. Herzschuh 25 163 2006 10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.02.006 Paleo-moisture evolution in monsoonal Central Asia during the last 50,000 years Science Huybers 313 508 2006 10.1126/science.1125249 Early Pleistocene glacial cycles and the integrated summer insolation forcing J. Quat. Sci. Juyal 25 8 1293 2010 10.1002/jqs.1413 Late Quaternary fluvial aggradation and incision in the monsoon-dominated Alaknanda valley, Central Himalaya, Uttrakhand, India Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Lal 104 2–4 424 1991 10.1016/0012-821X(91)90220-C Cosmic-ray labeling of erosion surfaces: in situ nuclide production-rates and erosion models J. Geophys. Res. Lavé 106 26561 2001 10.1029/2001JB000359 Fluvial incision and tectonic uplift across the Himalayas of central Nepal Quat. Geochronol. Lowick 8 33 2012 10.1016/j.quageo.2011.12.003 Testing the application of post IR-IRSL dating to fine grain waterlain sediments Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Lupker 333–334 146 2012 10.1016/j.epsl.2012.04.020 10Be-derived Himalayan denudation rates and sediment budgets in the Ganga basin Radiat. Meas. Murray 32 57 2000 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00253-X Luminescence dating of quartz using an improved single-aliquot regenerative-dose protocol J. Quat. Sci. Owen 23 6–7 513 2008 10.1002/jqs.1203 Quaternary glaciation of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogeny Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. Powers 110 1010 1998 10.1130/0016-7606(1998)110<1010:SASOTK>2.3.CO;2 Structure and shortening of the Kangra and Dehra Dun reentrants, Sub-Himalaya, India Geology Pratt 30 911 2002 10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<0911:IADEHS>2.0.CO;2 Impulsive alluviation during early Holocene strengthened monsoons, central Nepal Himalaya Quat. Res. Pratt-Sitaula 68 111 2007 10.1016/j.yqres.2007.03.005 Bedload-to-suspended load ratio and rapid bedrock incision from Himalayan landslide-dam lake record Quat. Sci. Rev. Ray 29 2238 2010 10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.05.023 Widespread aggradation in the mountainous catchment of the Alaknanda-Ganga River System: timescales and implications to Hinterland-foreland relationships Radiocarbon Reimer 55 4 2013 10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947 IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves, 0–50000 years calBP Geology Riebe 29 5 447 2001 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0447:MCCOER>2.0.CO;2 Minimal climatic control on erosion rates in the Sierra Nevada Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Schaller 248 153 2006 10.1016/j.epsl.2006.05.027 Limits to quantifying climate driven changes in denudation rates with cosmogenic nuclides Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Schaller 204 307 2002 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00951-2 A 30 000 yr record of erosion rates from cosmogenic 10Be in Middle European river terraces Geology Scherler 42 1019 2014 10.1130/G35975.1 Climatic limits to headwall retreat in the Khumbu Himalaya, eastern Nepal J. Geophys. Res. Scherler 118 1 2014 Tectonic control on 10Be-derived erosion rates in the Garhwal Himalaya, India Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. Scherler 126 738 2014 10.1130/B30942.1 Ice dams, outburst floods, and glacial incision at the western margin of the Tibetan Plateau: A>100 k.y. chronology from the Shyok Valley, Karakoram Quat. Sci. Rev. Scherler 29 815 2010 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.11.031 Timing and extent of late Quaternary glaciation in the western Himalaya constrained by 10Be moraine dating in Garhwal, India Earth Surf. Dyn. Schwanghart 2 1 2014 10.5194/esurf-2-1-2014 Short Communication: TopoToolbox 2 – MATLAB-based software for topographic analysis and modeling in Earth surface sciences Basin Res. Singh 13 449 2001 10.1046/j.0950-091x.2001.00160.x Quaternary alluvial fan sedimentation in the Dehrandun Valley Piggyback Basin, NW Himalaya: tectonic and paleoclimatic implications Quat. Int. Sinha 227 87 2010 10.1016/j.quaint.2009.09.015 Sedimentologic and geomorphic studies on the Quaternary alluvial fan and terrace deposits along the Ganga exit Quat. Res. Srivastava 70 68 2008 10.1016/j.yqres.2008.03.009 Fashion and phases of late Pleistocene aggradation and incision in the Alaknanda River Valley, western Himalaya, India J. Geophys. Res. Staiger 112 B02205 2007 10.1029/2005JB003811 Atmospheric scaling of cosmogenic nuclide production: climate effect Geology Steffen 37 491 2009 10.1130/G25475A.1 Drainage basin response to climate change in the Pisco valley, Peru Quat. Geochronol. Steffen 4 353 2009 10.1016/j.quageo.2009.05.015 OSL quartz age underestimation due to unstable signal components J. Geophys. Res. Stone 105 23,753 2000 10.1029/2000JB900181 Air pressure and cosmogenic isotope production Sedimentology Suresh 54 809 2007 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2007.00861.x Evolution of Quaternary alluvial fans and terraces in the intramontane Pinjaur Dun, Sub-Himalaya, NW India: interaction between tectonics and climate change Water Resour. Res. Tucker 33 2031 1997 10.1029/97WR00409 Drainage basin responses to climate change Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. von Blanckenburg 237 462 2005 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.06.030 The control mechanisms of erosion and weathering at basin scale from cosmogenic nuclides in river sediment Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. Walder 96 336 1985 10.1130/0016-7606(1985)96<336:ATMOTF>2.0.CO;2 A theoretical model of the fracture of rock during freezing Geomorphology Wulf 118 1–2 13 2010 10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.12.003 Seasonal precipitation gradients and their impact on fluvial sediment flux in the northwest Himalaya